Which of the following represents shared attitudes of people, like patriotism or applauding?

The correct choice is related to the concept of non-material culture, which refers to the intangible aspects of a culture that include beliefs, values, norms, and attitudes. Shared attitudes, such as patriotism or the act of applauding, reflect the collective beliefs and feelings of a community or society. Non-material culture is crucial in understanding how individuals within a society interact and relate to one another, shaped by these shared sentiments.

In contrast, material culture refers to the physical objects, artifacts, and resources that people create and use within a culture, such as technology, clothing, or architecture. Folkways are informal norms or everyday habits of a culture that dictate acceptable behavior but don’t carry significant moral weight. Lastly, social norms are broader rules or expectations that govern behavior in a society, which can include moral norms, laws, or folkways, but they may not capture the depth of shared attitudes like patriotism in the same way non-material culture does.