Which of the following is a characteristic of social movements?

Social movements are fundamentally characterized by their aim to create or resist social change. This can encompass a wide range of issues, including but not limited to civil rights, environmental policies, and social justice. The essence of a social movement lies in its collective efforts to challenge established norms, advocate for reform, or promote a particular social vision. These movements mobilize individuals to work together towards common goals, often presenting a shared identity or collective sense of purpose.

The focus on creating or resisting social change underscores the dynamic nature of social movements, which can evolve and adapt over time as societal conditions shift. This characteristic is central to understanding how these movements operate and affect their respective communities and broader societal frames.

In contrast, social movements are not typically led by government entities; rather, they often arise from grassroots efforts that challenge existing power structures. Additionally, they are not always local and can have national or global implications. While economic factors can play a significant role, social movements often encompass a broader range of issues beyond just economic concerns, including cultural, political, and social dimensions.