Which of the following is NOT one of the three main parts of a bureaucracy?

High levels of employee autonomy are not one of the three main parts of a bureaucracy. Bureaucracies are characterized by a hierarchical structure and a clear system of authority, where decisions are made based on established laws and rules rather than individual discretion. Instead of promoting individual autonomy, bureaucracies tend to emphasize conformity to procedures and processes, ensuring that operations run smoothly and consistently across various levels and roles.

Impersonal record keeping, specialized division of labor, and written rules and regulations are fundamental components of bureaucratic organizations. Impersonal record keeping ensures that actions and decisions are documented objectively, reducing personal biases. A specialized division of labor allows for efficient task completion by assigning specific roles and responsibilities to individuals based on expertise. Written rules and regulations provide clear guidelines that govern behavior, decision-making, and interactions within the organization, creating an environment of predictability and stability.