What theory suggests that all societal constructs are based on social interactions?

Symbolic Interactionism is the correct answer because this theory emphasizes that society is constructed through interactions among individuals. It posits that meaning is created and maintained through social processes, and that individuals interpret and respond to these social cues in a shared context. This perspective focuses on the small-scale, day-to-day interactions and how they contribute to the development of societal norms, values, and constructs.

At the core of Symbolic Interactionism is the belief that human behavior is a product of social interactions and that individuals create their reality through the interpretation of symbols, language, and gestures exchanged in social contexts. Therefore, societal constructs are not fixed entities but are fluid and continuously shaped by the ways people communicate and engage with one another. This theory is foundational in sociology for understanding how personal and collective identities are formed within a cultural framework.