What term refers to the customs, beliefs, norms, and behaviors common to a specific group?

The term that refers to the customs, beliefs, norms, and behaviors common to a specific group is "culture." Culture encompasses the shared values and practices that characterize a group of people, shaping their identity and influencing their interactions within the society. This includes language, traditions, art, and even social norms, all of which are integral to understanding how individuals and groups function within their social contexts.

While the other terms relate to aspects of social organization and group identity, they do not specifically define the comprehensive system of customs and behaviors. For example, a subculture is a smaller cultural group within a larger culture, often with distinct behaviors or beliefs that differentiate it but still exists under the larger cultural umbrella. Society refers more broadly to the aggregate of individuals and institutions that engage within defined structures, while community denotes a group of people living in close proximity and often sharing common interests or identities. Hence, "culture" is the most accurate term for addressing the entirety of customs, beliefs, norms, and behaviors within a group.