What concept, introduced by Pierre Bourdieu, examines how various forms of capital interrelate in society?

The concept introduced by Pierre Bourdieu that examines how various forms of capital interrelate in society is known as Capital Theory. Bourdieu developed this framework to analyze the different types of capital—economic, social, cultural, and symbolic—and how they influence social dynamics and power structures.

In Capital Theory, each form of capital can be converted into others, influencing individuals' positions within social hierarchies and their access to resources. For example, cultural capital, which encompasses education, skills, and cultural knowledge, can impact one's social standing and economic outcomes. By understanding these interrelations, we gain insight into how social inequalities are reproduced and maintained over time, highlighting the complexity of societal structures.

This understanding is distinct from the other concepts listed. Socialization focuses on how individuals learn and internalize cultural norms and values. Cultural hegemony pertains to the dominance of one cultural group's values over another, often perpetuating inequalities. Conflict theory examines the struggles between different social classes and groups, emphasizing power disparities and conflict, rather than the nuanced interplay of various capital forms as described in Bourdieu's work.